Ultimate Guide to Open-Source GPT Alternatives and Self-Hosted LLMs (2024)
Table of Contents
- Breaking News: OpenAI’s GPT-OSS Models
- Top Open Source GPT Alternatives in 2024-2025
- Self-Hosted Solutions
- Performance Comparison
- Open Source Implementations
- Recommendations by Use Case
- Getting Started
- Appendix: Supplementary Video Resources
Breaking News: OpenAI’s GPT-OSS Models
OpenAI recently released GPT-OSS-120B and GPT-OSS-20B – their first open-weight models! These are available on GitHub1 and Hugging Face2, designed for powerful reasoning and agentic tasks.
Top Open Source GPT Alternatives in 2024-2025
Leading Models:
1. Meta LLaMA 3.1
- Sizes: 8B, 70B, 405B parameters
- Performance: Often matches or beats GPT-4 in coding tasks
- Cost: Up to 50x cheaper than GPT-4 via APIs
- Speed: 10x faster than GPT-4 for many tasks
2. Mistral Models
- Variants: Mistral 7B, Mixtral 8x7B, Mistral Large
- Strengths: Excellent reasoning, multilingual capabilities
- Use Case: Great for European users, strong in multiple languages
3. Qwen 2.5 Series
- Sizes: 0.5B to 72B parameters
- Special: Qwen 2.5 Coder excels at programming tasks
- Notable: 14B and 32B models offer great performance/resource balance
4. DeepSeek Models
- Latest: DeepSeek-R1 (reasoning-focused)
- Strength: Strong mathematical and coding capabilities
- Cost: Very affordable for commercial use
Self-Hosted Solutions
Easy-to-Use Interfaces:
1. Jan AI
- 100% offline ChatGPT alternative
- User-friendly interface
- Supports multiple models locally
- Website3
2. GPT4All
- Run LLMs on everyday computers
- No GPU required
- Desktop application available
- GitHub4
3. LM Studio
- Download and manage models from Hugging Face
- Intuitive interface
- Compatible with many open models
Developer-Focused Tools:
1. Ollama
- Command-line tool for running LLMs locally
- Easy model management
- API-compatible interface
2. Text Generation WebUI
- Web interface for various open models
- Extensive customization options
- Multi-user support
Performance Comparison
Model | Size | Coding | Math | Reasoning | Cost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GPT-4 | Unknown | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | 💰💰💰💰 |
LLaMA 3.1 70B | 70B | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | 💰 |
Qwen 2.5 72B | 72B | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | 💰 |
Mistral Large | ~70B | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | 💰💰 |
Open Source Implementations
Educational/Research:
- minGPT by Andrej Karpathy: Clean PyTorch implementation
- GPT-2: OpenAI’s released implementation
- GPT-NeoX: EleutherAI’s large model training framework
Production Ready:
- Transformers by Hugging Face: Most comprehensive library
- vLLM: High-performance inference engine
- FastChat: Multi-model conversation framework
Recommendations by Use Case
For Beginners: Jan AI or GPT4All For Developers: Ollama + your preferred models For Businesses: LLaMA 3.1 or Mistral via cloud providers For Privacy: Any local solution with offline models For Coding: Qwen 2.5 Coder or LLaMA 3.1 For Research: Access to multiple models via Hugging Face
Getting Started
- Easy Start: Download Jan AI or GPT4All
- Developer Path: Install Ollama and pull models
- Cloud Deployment: Use providers like Together AI, Fireworks
- Enterprise: Consider Hugging Face Enterprise or Azure
Would you like me to dive deeper into any specific aspect, such as:
- Setting up a particular model locally?
- Comparing specific models for your use case?
- Integration guides for development?
- Performance benchmarks for specific tasks?
Appendix: Supplementary Video Resources
ChatGPT Operator is expensive….use this instead (FREE + …
Run a GOOD ChatGPT Alternative Locally! – LM Studio Overview
Ollama Web UI Tutorial- Alternate To ChatGPT With Open …